How to track down an "Uncaught Error: Could not find module `@ember/component`" error?

I've updated the addon ember-attacher in my ember project from v0.11.4 to v0.13.0 and now i'm getting the below error:

Uncaught Error: Could not find module `@ember/component` imported from `@ember-decorators/argument/-debug/validated-component`
at missingModule (loader.js:247)
at findModule (loader.js:258)
at Module.findDeps (loader.js:168)
at findModule (loader.js:262)
at Module.findDeps (loader.js:168)
at findModule (loader.js:262)
at Module.findDeps (loader.js:168)
at findModule (loader.js:262)
at Module.findDeps (loader.js:168)
at findModule (loader.js:262)

I think there is some problem with @ember/component not available/loaded yet, when ember-decorators wants to use it. But i don't know how to track down what's causing the issue.

There are no other problems/execptions besides the module error (only some caught ones from babel-polyfill).

Deleting node_modules for a fresh dependencies installation didn't changed anything. It also happens in both, production and delevopment build.

I also tried to reproduce the same issue in a fresh ember-cli project, but didn't managed to do so (created an empty project, added all the same dependencies and config settings, created a test page showing an ember-attacher tooltip and popover).

So it must be a special case, but i don't know what causes the problem.

How can i get more insight about why the error occurs? Are there any hints available from debbuging, which i didn't recognized?

I can't provide a repository of our project, but may be able to provide individual code parts, if specific information is needed.

ember -v --verbose:

ember-cli: 2.17.0
http_parser: 2.7.0
node: 8.9.1
v8: 6.1.534.47
uv: 1.15.0
zlib: 1.2.11
ares: 1.10.1-DEV
modules: 57
nghttp2: 1.25.0
openssl: 1.0.2m
icu: 59.1
unicode: 9.0
cldr: 31.0.1
tz: 2017b
os: win32 x64

Dependencies:

"broccoli-asset-rev": "^2.6.0",
"ember-ajax": "^3.0.0",
"ember-attacher": "^0.13.0",
"ember-chrome-devtools": "^0.2.0",
"ember-cli": "~2.17.0",
"ember-cli-app-version": "^3.1.3",
"ember-cli-autoprefixer": "^0.8.1",
"ember-cli-babel": "^6.10.0",
"ember-cli-dependency-checker": "^2.1.0",
"ember-cli-eslint": "^4.2.2",
"ember-cli-htmlbars": "^2.0.3",
"ember-cli-htmlbars-inline-precompile": "^1.0.2",
"ember-cli-inject-live-reload": "^1.7.0",
"ember-cli-moment-shim": "^3.5.0",
"ember-cli-qunit": "^4.1.1",
"ember-cli-sass": "^7.1.2",
"ember-cli-shims": "^1.2.0",
"ember-cli-sri": "^2.1.1",
"ember-cli-string-helpers": "1.5.0",
"ember-cli-uglify": "^2.0.0",
"ember-cli-windows-addon": "^1.3.1",
"ember-cli-yuidoc": "^0.8.8",
"ember-composable-helpers": "^2.0.3",
"ember-cp-validations": "^3.5.1",
"ember-crumbly": "^2.0.0-alpha.1",
"ember-data": "~2.17.0",
"ember-debounced-properties": "0.0.5",
"ember-drag-drop": "^0.4.6",
"ember-export-application-global": "^2.0.0",
"ember-intl": "^2.31.1",
"ember-intl-cp-validations": "^3.0.1",
"ember-load-initializers": "^1.0.0",
"ember-md5": "^1.0.1",
"ember-moment": "^7.5.0",
"ember-paper": "~1.0.0-beta.3",
"ember-pikaday": "^2.2.3",
"ember-pouch": "^4.3.0",
"ember-promise-helpers": "^1.0.3",
"ember-resolver": "^4.5.0",
"ember-responsive": "^2.0.5",
"ember-route-action-helper": "^2.0.6",
"ember-shepherd": "^2.8.0",
"ember-simple-auth": "^1.4.0",
"ember-source": "~2.17.0",
"ember-tether": "^1.0.0-beta.0",
"ember-timepicker": "^0.2.0",
"ember-transition-helper": "^0.0.6",
"ember-truth-helpers": "^2.0.0",
"ember-user-activity": "^0.9.0",
"ember-uuid": "^1.0.0",
"ember-wormhole": "^0.5.3",
"eslint": "^4.12.1",
"eslint-plugin-ember": "^5.0.1",
"loader.js": "^4.6.0",
"paper-time-picker": "^0.1.15",
"pouchdb-authentication": "^0.5.5",
"string_score": "^0.1.22",
"yuidoc-ember-theme": "^1.4.0"

Any help or tipps are appreciated. Already thanks for taking the time to read my post.